NJ Magazine Capacity Law
(2026 Update)
In July 2026, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ruled that New Jersey’s 10-round magazine capacity restriction violates the Second Amendment. The decision also addressed portions of New Jersey’s assault weapons law, making it one of the most significant firearms rulings affecting New Jersey in years.
Magazine capacity laws have been one of the most debated firearm regulations in New Jersey. This ruling has the potential to affect thousands of firearm owners across the state and could influence future Second Amendment litigation nationwide.
This guide explains what the court decided, what it means for New Jersey gun owners, what legal questions remain, and what could happen next.
What Happened?
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals reviewed New Jersey’s restrictions on firearm magazines capable of holding more than 10 rounds.
After examining the historical tradition of firearm regulation under the Supreme Court’s Bruen framework, the court concluded that New Jersey failed to demonstrate that its magazine restriction was consistent with the nation’s historical tradition of firearm regulation.
As a result, the court ruled that the state’s 10-round magazine limit is unconstitutional.
The same opinion also addressed portions of New Jersey’s assault weapons restrictions.
Current Status
Important: This page provides general educational information about an ongoing court case. It is not legal advice. Because litigation can change quickly, firearm owners should verify the latest legal status before making decisions based on this ruling.
- The Third Circuit has ruled against New Jersey’s 10-round magazine restriction.
- Additional legal proceedings may still occur before the issue is completely resolved.
- Firearm owners should stay informed as the legal process continues.
- Laws and enforcement can change while appeals or court orders are pending.
How We Got Here
A quick look at how New Jersey’s magazine capacity law evolved into one of the state’s most significant Second Amendment cases.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources and References
- Third Circuit Court Opinion
- District Court Opinion
- Supreme Court – New York State Rifle & Pistol Association v. Bruen
- Relevant New Jersey statutes